Monthly Archive for May, 2001

1 John 3:9d

Read Introduction to 1 John

“Whoever has been born of God does not sin, for His seed remains in him; and he cannot sin, because he has been born of God.”



 and he cannot sin,

This inability of the Christian sinning is from the source of his divine capacity, not his human capacity or “flesh.”  God’s nature that resides in the believer cannot sin one iota.  That is, our new nature cannot sin. 

because he has been born of God

The child shares the nature of his parent.  The child of God shares the nature of God.  That nature cannot sin even a little.  The idea of “not practicing sin” is completely alien to John’s thought in this verse. 

2 Co 5: 17 “Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; old things have passed away; behold, all things [not most things] have become new.”

John loves stark contrasts.  All sin finds its origin in the Devil (1 Jn 3:8) and not from the new nature.  The child of God cannot sin from his divine nature.  His Parent is sinless so the divine nature is sinless.  The old nature or capacity is nothing but satanic.  It springs from his unregenerate nature, the sin capacity. 

Ro 7: 17 “But now, it is no longer I who do it, but sin [the sin nature or capacity] that dwells in me.”



PRINCIPLE:  Spirituality is an absolute. 



APPLICATION:  Spirituality is an absolute.  The filling of the Holy Spirit or control of the Holy Spirit over our lives is an absolute.  The carnal Christian walks in darkness but the spiritual Christian walks in the light [God’s absolute perfection (1:5-7)]. 

The flesh can do nothing but sin.  It cannot profit the Christian in any way.  The flesh is a dynamic entity.  It will not lay dormant. 

Ro 13: 14 “But put on the Lord Jesus Christ, and make no provision for the flesh, to fulfill its lusts.”

The new nature loves, forgives, is full of compassion and mercy and is kind.  The old nature may be refined and cultured but nevertheless it is full of self.  It cannot be converted, cured or saved.  All of us have a Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde in us. 

If we can label the differences between the sin capacity and the divine capacity, we are on our way to conquest in the Christian life.  Our desire to stick up for ourselves or to have our own way is the operation of the flesh.  It is not easy to lead these things to the cross because we want to be the center of things. 

A spiritual Christian labels these things as sin.  He keeps his spiritual sensibilities tender toward the Lord.  He can detect right and wrong, black and white.  When we step out of fellowship with the Lord and allow our sin capacity to dominate us, our spiritual sensibilities become calloused. 

Both a pig and a sheep can fall into a mud hole.  The pig remains perfectly content in the mud because it is his nature to roll in the mud.  The sheep is not content to roll in the mud because it is contrary to her nature.  She wants out as quickly as possible because living in mud is contrary to her nature.  If a believer truly possesses a divine nature, she will be uncomfortable in sin because it is contrary to her nature. 

Sin can enslave a genuine Christian but he will never be comfortable under the domination of sin.  In principle, Jesus defeated the reign of sin.  That is the believer’s privilege and power.  He has a new ruling principle that motivates and inspires him.  The needle in the compass may turn from its magnetic pole for a moment but it always comes back to the pole.   

Ge 39: 9There is no one greater in this house than I, nor has he kept back anything from me but you, because you are his wife. How then can I do this great wickedness, and sin against God?””

No Christian is sinlessly perfect.  He does have a perfect nature given to him at his spiritual birth but he cannot sin with that nature.  While he abides in Christ through his divine nature he cannot sin.  The moment he sins, it is from his old nature. 

A fish has the nature of a fish and a bird the nature of a bird.  The fish does not fly in the air and the bird does not swim in the water.  The problem with the believer is that he has two natures, a fish/bird nature.  All the time he sins he lives according to his fallen nature, he is out of fellowship with the Lord. 

Whenever he allows the Holy Spirit to control his life, his divine nature is in the ascendancy.  He cannot commit sin while controlled by the Spirit.  Each Christian possesses a nature that can sin and a nature that cannot sin.  It all revolves around his choice.  In principle, the believer cannot sin with his divine nature.  In practice, he can sin with his sin capacity.  There is no such thing as “partial” spirituality.  Either we are spiritual or we are not.  Spirituality is an either/or issue. 

1 John 3:9c

Read Introduction to 1 John

“Whoever has been born of God does not sin, for His seed remains in him; and he cannot sin, because he has been born of God.”



 for His seed

The Greek word for “seed” is semen.  This word is also the source for our English word “semen.”  “Seed” carries the idea of descendants, children, posterity.  The idea in this verse is the beginning or germ of new life planted by the Holy Spirit in regeneration.  The sperm carries the hereditary characteristic and life principle of the parent.  This resides continuously in the child of God.

remains in him;

The word “remains” conveys the idea of permanence.  The believer will never lose God’s nature that resides in him once he becomes a Christian.  Eternal life in the believer can never be reversed.  As we cannot cease from existing as a human being and become a cow, neither can we lose our new nature or trade it in for a new one. 



PRINCIPLE:  The Christian cannot lose his salvation once he becomes a Christian. 



APPLICATION:  Can a Christian lose his salvation?  Once we receive Christ as Savior, we cannot lose our salvation because we hold to the same status quo before the Father as Jesus holds.  Positionally, we are perfect before the Father with Christ’s righteousness and Christ’s eternal life.  These are permanent and can never be lost for any reason (Ro 8:31-39).

Jn 10: 28And I give them eternal life, and they shall never perish; neither shall anyone snatch them out of My hand. 29 “My Father, who has given them to Me, is greater than all; and no one is able to snatch them out of My Father’s hand.”

Ro 8: 1There is therefore now no condemnation to those who are in Christ Jesus…”

A Christian is still a Christian even though he disowns the Lord.  The Bible assumes the possibility that a Christian might deny the Lord at some point in his life.  Even though we deny Him, He will not deny us.  He cannot go back on His promises.  He can deny us reward (2 Ti 2:12) but He cannot deny us salvation. 

2 Ti 2: 13 “If we are faithless, He remains faithful; He cannot deny Himself.”

We stay in the family in which we were born during our stay on earth.  We are in that family to stay whether we ever see them again or not.  Once we believe in Jesus Christ, God puts us into His family forever.  He gives us an eternal inheritance (1 Pe 1:4,5) as part of His family.

God Himself sovereignly keeps our salvation for us:

Jude 24 “Now to Him who is able to keep you from stumbling,

And to present you faultless

Before the presence of His glory with exceeding joy,

25     To God our Savior,

Who alone is wise,

Be glory and majesty, 

Dominion and power,

Both now and forever. Amen.”

The Holy Spirit seals the salvation for every Christian so that no one can break that seal.  He seals us until we meet the Lord face to face. 

Ep 1: 13 “In Him you also trusted, after you heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation; in whom also, having believed, you were sealed with the Holy Spirit of promise, 14 who is the guarantee of our inheritance until the redemption of the purchased possession, to the praise of His glory.”

Ep 4: 30 “And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, by whom you were sealed for the day of redemption.”

There is nothing you can do nor anyone else can do to lose your salvation.  The onus is upon God completely to save your soul once you believe in Christ.  Why try to keep something you already possess?  Doing so distorts our walk with the Lord. 

1 John 3:9b

Read Introduction to 1 John

“Whoever has been born of God does not sin, for His seed remains in him; and he cannot sin, because he has been born of God.”



 does not sin,

The Greek indicates a universal negative in the phrase “does not sin.”  No one with a divine nature can sin.  The new nature is a perfect creation (Ep 2:24; Co 3:10) by God at the point of salvation. 



PRINCIPLE:  The divine nature in the believer is incapable of sinning. 



APPLICATION:  A child shares the nature of his parent.  When a child begins to demonstrate certain characteristics of his parents, then it becomes manifest what his parents are like.  We get our spiritual nature from God in its entirety. 

At the point of salvation we get a spiritual nature or divine nature.  This nature is perfect.  We cannot alter or lose it.  We cannot lose the old nature or the new nature for that matter.  We have the “seed” of God in us – eternal life.  Once God gives us eternal life it is unalterable – unforfeitable and inextinguishable. 

The old nature can do nothing but sin; the new nature cannot sin.  This makes for a titanic tug of war between these two natures.  There is no peaceful coexistence between them.  They cannot get along together because they are polar opposites. 

Ro 7: 18 “For I know that in me (that is, in my flesh) nothing good dwells; for to will is present with me, but how to perform what is good I do not find. 19 For the good that I will to do, I do not do; but the evil I will not to do, that I practice.”

Ga 5: 17 “For the flesh lusts against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh; and these are contrary to one another, so that you do not do the things that you wish.”

1 John 3:9

Read Introduction to 1 John

“Whoever has been born of God does not sin, for His seed remains in him; and he cannot sin, because he has been born of God.”



We come today to one of the most difficult verses in the Bible to interpret, no matter from what theological viewpoint one may approach it.  The problem phrase is “and he cannot sin.” 

Some teach that it is possible for a Christian to reach a point of sinless perfection where he does not sin again.  It is possible from this view not to commit even one act of sin.  John already argued against this view in 1:6,8,10; 2:1-2. 

Others teach that this verse refers to only willful sins.  A Christian cannot commit deliberate sins.  He might slide into sin unintentionally but he cannot go into sin deliberately.  Neither of these two interpretations is true to this text. 

Whoever has been born of God

John uses the term “born” metaphorically of God conferring His own nature upon believers.  He imparts spiritual life at the point of conversion (Jn 3:3, 5-7; 1 Jn 2:29; 3:9; 4:7; 5:1, 4, 18).  We can translate “has been born” to beget, engender, bring forth, produce. 

5: 1 “Whoever believes that Jesus is the Christ is born of God, and everyone who loves Him who begot also loves him who is begotten of Him.”

The words “has been born” are in the Greek perfect tense and indicate that spiritual birth occurred in the past with the results continuing on.  We receive a divine nature at the point of salvation that continues with us until we go to glory. 



PRINCIPLE:  God imparts the principle of eternal life to us at the point of salvation. 



APPLICATION:  Christians are the spiritual offspring of God (Ro 4:16,18; 9:8) by promise (Ga 3:29).  The principle of spiritual life imparted to the believer abides in him forever, without the possibility of extinction.  God’s “seed” is God’s nature or capacity implanted into the believer at salvation (2:29; 4:7; 5:1,4,18).  It is the principle of life that God imparted at salvation. 

Jn 1: 12 “But as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become children of God, to those who believe in His name: 13 who were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.”

1 Pe 1: 23 “…having been born again, not of corruptible seed but incorruptible, through the word of God which lives and abides forever, 24 because

‘All flesh is as grass,

And all the glory of man as the flower of the grass.

The grass withers,

And its flower falls away,

25        But the word of the Lord endures forever.’

Now this is the word which by the gospel was preached to you.”

2 Pe 1: 4 “…by which have been given to us exceedingly great and precious promises, that through these you may be partakers of the divine nature, having escaped the corruption that is in the world through lust.”

1 John 3:8d

Read Introduction to 1 John

“He who sins is of the devil, for the devil has sinned from the beginning. For this purpose the Son of God was manifested, that He might destroy the works of the devil.”



 that He might destroy the works of the devil

The word “works” indicates the apparent accomplishments and achievements of the world system, the spurious infernal achievements of a blasphemer.  The devil’s works are diverse.  He is the purveyor of “evil deeds” (Jn 3:19), “unfruitful works of darkness” (Ep 5:11), “wicked works” (Co 1:21) and “dead works” (He 9:14). 

The word “destroy” conveys the ideas of loose, dissolve, disintegrate.  The idea is to destroy or reduce it to ruin by tearing down or breaking into pieces.  The devil accuses Christians before the Father but Jesus came to dissolve this work of blaming Christians.  When we slander others, we do his work.  Christ will destroy that work.  That is the future work of Christ.  His past work against the devil destroyed his world system in principle.  Satan is not cast down yet. 

The last book of the Bible gives the doom of the devil.  That is why he hates the book of Revelation.  It tells of the defeat of the devil, how it will all end for him and his followers.  That is why he sets forth the propaganda that you cannot understand the book of Revelation. 

Re 12: 7 “And war broke out in heaven: Michael and his angels fought with the dragon [the devil]; and the dragon and his angels fought, 8 but they did not prevail, nor was a place found for them in heaven any longer. 9 So the great dragon was cast out, that serpent of old, called the devil and Satan, who deceives the whole world; he was cast to the earth, and his angels were cast out with him. 10 Then I heard a loud voice saying in heaven, ‘Now salvation, and strength, and the kingdom of our God, and the power of His Christ have come, for the accuser of our brethren, who accused them before our God day and night, has been cast down. 11 “And they overcame him by the blood of the Lamb and by the word of their testimony, and they did not love their lives to the death.’”



PRINCIPLE:  The purpose of Christ’s first coming was to dissolve the works of Satan. 



APPLICATION:  The child will inevitably be like his parent.  Believers will be like God and unbelievers will be like Satan. 

Vital relationship with Christ provides a new nature that counteracts sin in our lives.  The divine nature in the believer inspires him to please the Lord.  New birth generates a new orientation to life.  This inner renewed entity cannot sin.  It is contrary to its very nature. 

Our new life in Christ does not come from religion or morality.  The devil attempts to get his followers to be righteous without God.  It springs from new life.  Therefore, the new nature cannot commit an act of sin.  Inhibition to sin comes from a new capacity implanted by God.  This seminal principle orients to an entirely different domain than our sin capacity.  Our old nature can commit sin and that is why we must confess sin as Christians (1 Jn 1:9). 

1 John 3:8c

Read Introduction to 1 John

“He who sins is of the devil, for the devil has sinned from the beginning. For this purpose the Son of God was manifested, that He might destroy the works of the devil.”



 For this purpose the Son of God was manifested,

We found the first purpose for His first coming in 3:5.  He came to deal with the sin question. 

1 Jn 3: 5 “And you know that He was manifested to take away our sins, and in Him there is no sin.”

1 Ti 3: 16 “And without controversy great is the mystery of godliness:

God was manifested in the flesh,

Justified in the Spirit,

Seen by angels,

Preached among the Gentiles,

Believed on in the world,

Received up in glory.”

2 Ti 1: 10 “…but has now been revealed by the appearing of our Savior Jesus Christ, who has abolished death and brought life and immortality to light through the gospel…”

The second purpose of the coming of the Son of God to earth was to destroy the works of the Devil.  Jesus made an appearance in the world to destroy the works of the Devil.  This is one of the purposes of the incarnation. 



PRINCIPLE:  Jesus came to free us from the works of Satan. 



APPLICATION:  Jesus came to free us from the bondage of Satan, the sin capacity and individual acts of sin.  The Devil is a powerful foe.  It took the work of the Lord Jesus on the cross to defeat him.  People love to dismiss him as a fictitious person, the figment of someone’s imagination. 

He 2: 14 “Inasmuch then as the children have partaken of flesh and blood, He Himself likewise shared in the same [flesh and blood], that through death He might destroy him who had the power of death, that is, the devil, 15 and release those who through fear of death were all their lifetime subject to bondage.”

The Devil is the slanderer of believers for that is what the name means.  Jesus destroyed his works so that believers might escape his tyranny. 

1 John 3:8b

Read Introduction to 1 John

“He who sins is of the devil, for the devil has sinned from the beginning. For this purpose the Son of God was manifested, that He might destroy the works of the devil.”



 for the devil has sinned from the beginning.

Satan committed the first sin and he continues to practice sin.  He introduced sin into the universe.  When we take part in sin, we share in satanic activity.  Satan is the spiritual force behind all sin.  He introduced sin into the human race and he sustains its use.  He was the first sinner.  Sinners today are his posterity (Jn 8:44). 

The instant Lucifer rebelled against God, he introduced autonomy from God into the universe.  He falsely slanders the righteous character of God from that point.  He is not subject to reform or improvement. 



PRINCIPLE:  When we sin, we enter into rebellion and autonomy from God.



APPLICATION: God did not create the Devil; He created Lucifer, the Day Star (or, light bearer).  The Devil did not always exist.  Lucifer became the Devil when he sinned.  Before he fell he had authority over all angels in the universe.  He was their commander-in-chief.  He was the first angel or chief angel (the archangel).  Michael became the archangel when Lucifer fell (Ju 9). 

We find the story of how Lucifer turned Devil in Isaiah 14.  The Devil declares five “I wills” in this chapter.  This is his declaration of independence from God, of spiritual anarchy.  By becoming autonomous from God, he set in motion a system of revolution against God.  His aim was to displace God as a center of worship.  He became a law unto himself.  Whoever commits sin goes independent from God just like Satan.  Sin is autonomy and independence from God, “I don’t need God.  I’ll run my own life. I do not need God for a crutch.” 

Ro 8: 7 “Because the carnal mind is enmity against God; for it is not subject to the law of God, nor indeed can be. 8 So then, those who are in the flesh cannot please God.”

The Devil murders, lies and steals (Jn 10:10).  That is the sum of his modus operandi.  These are the systems by which the Devil undermines people.  He lies to people to get them to believe that they can go independent from God – “I did it my way.”  He brings confusion and darkness into the thinking of mankind.  That is why young people buy into his lies about drugs and free sex.  His goal is always the same – get people to ignore God and put Christianity out on the periphery of things.  Get them to lie and cheat or do anything that they can get away with.  This always ends in destruction.

Jn 8: 34 “Jesus answered them, ‘Most assuredly, I say to you, whoever commits sin is a slave of sin.’”

Satan introduced Adam and Eve to sin (Ge 3:1f).  He beguiled Adam and Eve (Re 12:9).  Their first child became a murderer.  There is an army of murderers roaming the streets of the major cities of the world.  Murder is latent in the hearts of all men.  This is the manifestation of the “children of wrath” (Ep 2:1-3). 

Non-Christians tell lies as easily as the truth.  They tell white lies and pink lies.  That is because their father was a liar and the father of it (Jn 8:44).  They do his will.  It is just natural for them; it is part and parcel of their family heritage. 

Jn 13: 2 “And supper being ended, the devil having already put it into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon’s son, to betray Him… 27 Now after the piece of bread, Satan entered him. Then Jesus said to him, ‘What you do, do quickly.’”

Ac 5: 3 “But Peter said, ‘Ananias, why has Satan filled your heart to lie to the Holy Spirit and keep back part of the price of the land for yourself?’”

2 Co 11: 3 “But I fear, lest somehow, as the serpent deceived Eve by his craftiness, so your minds may be corrupted from the simplicity that is in Christ.”

Satan is in the business of slandering the saints (Re 12:9,10).  He did this to Job (Job 1).  Slander sows suspicion.  It puts a question mark in our minds about someone.  There are always those who welcome gossip.  Both those who gossip and those who listen to it do Satan’s work. 

Ja 4:7 “Therefore submit to God. Resist the devil and he will flee from you.”

1 John 3:8

Read Introduction to 1 John

“He who sins is of the devil, for the devil has sinned from the beginning. For this purpose the Son of God was manifested, that He might destroy the works of the devil.”



Divine righteousness originates from having the nature of God.  It is impossible to sin from the origin of our divine nature.  On the other hand, sin is derived from the Devil. Thus, two families, the family of Satan and the family of God, reflect the nature of their father. 

He who sins is of the devil,

John makes an unqualified flat statement that “he who sins is of the devil.” Cain was of “that wicked one” and killed his brother (Jn 3:12).  That is because he was a child of the devil (Jn. 3:10).  He acted like the Devil because his behavior reflected who his father was.

All sin has its ultimate origin in Satan.  God originally created Lucifer, son of the morning, but he became Satan (Is 14:12-14; Ezek 24:12-17).  The devil is the source of all sin. 



PRINCIPLE:  We can trace the source of all sin to Satan. 



APPLICATION:  The devil formulated the concept of sin.  All his children are cornered, corrupted and controlled by him.  He is the spiritual source of those who commit sin.  The practice of sin was originated and introduced into the human race by the devil, thus, unregenerate men are his children, not merely because they imitate him, but because they are indwelt by the principle of sin of which he is the source.  Non-Christians belong to Satan and give him their allegiance.

It is natural for a son to act like his father.  A natural person is someone born but once.  He may be cultured, religious, refined, a good citizen, educated and even nice but he is in the devil’s family. 

Behind all evil today is a malevolent being who constantly undermines God and His will for the world.  He subverts God in every way he can.  We constantly run into the supernatural “works” of Satan.  He is a force that both Christian and non-Christian must reckon with. 

Ep 6: 10 “Finally, my brethren, be strong in the Lord and in the power of His might. 11 Put on the whole armor of God, that you may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil. 12 For we do not wrestle against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this age, against spiritual hosts of wickedness in the heavenly places.”

1 John3:7

Read Introduction to 1 John

“Little children, let no one deceive you. He who practices righteousness is righteous, just as He is righteous.”



Verses 7 and 8 strongly suggest that antichrists confused sin and righteousness.  Maybe the antichrists taught that it was okay to continue to sin while claiming fellowship with God.

Little children,

By calling out to his readers as “little children,” John makes a direct application to his previous point (3:5,6). 

let no one deceive you.

The Greek indicates that John’s readers were to stop the deception that was already in process.  This also indicates the severity of satanic error to which they were susceptible. 

John warned his readers in chapter two about the “antichrists” who confused the distinction between sin and righteousness.  Now he warns them again about the importance of consistency in the faith.  Genuine righteousness springs from a righteous nature.  Sin finds its origin in the Devil. 

Jn 8: 44 “You are of your father the devil, and the desires of your father you want to do. He was a murderer from the beginning, and does not stand in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaks a lie, he speaks from his own resources, for he is a liar and the father of it.”

This word for “deceive” is the same word used in 2:26.  The word means to lead astray.  Evidently the antichrists led some of John’s readers astray from a correct view of the nature of God in relation to His righteousness. 

He who practices righteousness is righteous,

The genuine believer in fellowship reflects righteousness beyond himself.  He is far more than mere profession.  He has the life of God in him.  The life of God in the believer reflects itself in righteousness produced by God.  There is a close connection between conduct and character.  Character is the foundation of life and deeds. 

John does not say that the practice of righteousness makes one righteous.  Rather, righteous conduct is a sign of righteous character. 

just as He is righteous

A believer in fellowship always reflects the source where he derived his righteousness – the Son of God.  He reflects the nature of Christ.  He behaves like Him because he is from Him. 

The words “just as” mean precisely as.  The phrase reads, “just precisely as that One is righteous.”  These words do not indicate that believers exercise righteousness to the same extent as Jesus did but in the same manner as He did.  Genuine positional or judicial righteousness always shows itself in righteous conduct.  Genuine righteousness springs from a righteous nature. 

Just as Jesus did not become righteous by doing, so the believer does not become righteous by doing.  Jesus was eternally and immutably righteous so He manifested Himself as such in the world.  Believers manifest the righteousness they have in Christ because of their life in Christ.  There is a mighty big difference between those who imitate the righteousness of Christ and those who are complimentary it.



PRINCIPLE:  The believer’s conduct manifests his relationship with God. 



APPLICATION:  Satan is ever on the look-out for gullible believers.  Untaught Christians are particularly susceptible to deception from Satan when it comes to righteousness. 

Every believer possesses two kinds of righteousness.  Jesus declares the believer to be as righteous as He is righteous at the moment of personal trust in the cross to forgive sin.  That is a judicial righteousness.  The second righteousness is a righteousness that flows out of our fellowship with the Lord (Ph 1:9-11).  The Holy Spirit produces the latter righteousness.  There is no way that a person can fellowship with God and not produce experiential righteousness.

Ga 5: 25 “If we live in the Spirit, let us also walk in the Spirit.”

He that lives righteously demonstrates that he is righteous.  He resembles the One with whom he fellowships.  There is a self-righteousness that does not come from Jesus Christ.  It is simply a pious front to deceive others into thinking that it is real.  John says in effect, “Don’t let them fool you; it isn’t real.  They are phony having no relationship with Jesus Christ.”

For someone to say, “I am a Christian,” and live like the Devil, he is just kidding himself.  This is self-deception.  No one would believe them.  People believe what they see, “What you are speaks so loud I can’t hear what you say.” 

A holy God cannot tolerate sin in the slightest degree.  That is why we need God’s righteousness to go to heaven (Ro 3:22; 4:5; 5:17; 10:3; 1 Co 1:30; 2 Co 5:21; Ph 3:7,9; He 11:7).  This is not a human righteousness but the righteousness of God. 

No righteousness found in us is adequate enough; all our righteousness is as filthy rags (Is. 64:6).  Righteousness by operation bootstraps is not the righteousness of God.  Anything but God’s righteousness is just religious veneer.  When we come to the end of life’s short day, only God’s righteousness will be acceptable to Him, not our man-made righteousness.  My righteousness is irrelevant and incidental. 

1 John 3:6b

Read Introduction to 1 John

“Whoever abides in Him does not sin. Whoever sins has neither seen Him nor known Him.”



 Whoever sins has neither seen Him nor known Him

Those who see and know the Lord in fellowship do not produce sin.  Sinning is not part and parcel of abiding in Him.  Whenever we sin we do not reflect fellowship with the Lord.  This does not mean that the Christian is sinless (1:8,10; 2:1,2) but that sin is abnormal to the Christian life. 

Ga 5: 16 “I say then: Walk in the Spirit, and you shall not fulfill the lust of the flesh. 17 For the flesh lusts against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh; and these are contrary to one another, so that you do not do the things that you wish.”

Ro. 7: 20 “Now if I do what I will not to do, it is no longer I who do it, but sin that dwells in me.”

Notice that this does not say, “Whosoever commits a sin has not seen Him, nor known Him.”  No one can possibly detect faith in someone else’s heart.  None of us can sit in judgment on someone else. 



PRINCIPLE:  Life in the Spirit excludes the life controlled by the believer. 



APPLICATION:  Walking with God and living in sin are mutually exclusive.  Spirituality is an absolute.  As long as the Holy Spirit fills (controls) the Christian, he lives in the will of God and according to the character of God.  If there is one sin in the life of a believer, the Holy Spirit no longer controls his life; he controls his life.  Life under control of the Holy Spirit excludes the life controlled by the believer. 

Ga 2: 19 “For I through the law died to the law that I might live to God. I have been crucified with Christ; it is no longer I who live, but Christ lives in me; and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself for me.”

Jesus is completely free from sin.  This is an argument from the material cause of our salvation.  Since Christ is perfectly pure and came to take away sins, anyone who genuinely believes in Him does not give himself to sin. 

A child of God breaks fellowship with God when he sins.  He then stays out of fellowship until he confesses that sin and allows the Holy Spirit to take control of his life again.  During the time of his broken fellowship his Lawyer, Jesus Christ the righteous one, defense his case before the Father (2:1,2).  Jesus represents all his affairs before the Father.  The Father may have to discipline him to put the believer back into phase with Himself.  If he is a true believer he cannot sin with impunity.

Ro 6: 1 “What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin that grace may abound? 2 Certainly not! How shall we who died to sin live any longer in it?”